Eve of Makara Saṅkrānti: the bonfire of the harvest
Lohṛī is celebrated on the eve of Makara Saṅkrānti (Māghī), above all in Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Delhi, and by Punjabi families everywhere. It marks the end of the coldest part of winter and the ripening of the rabi crops, especially sugarcane and wheat.
At sunset families and neighbours gather around a large bonfire. They walk around it and offer til (sesame), guṛ (jaggery), revṛī, gajak, peanuts and popcorn into the flames, with prayers for a good harvest and a prosperous year. The offerings are then shared as prasāda.
Children go from house to house singing Lohṛī songs, among them the ballad of Dullā Bhaṭṭī, the folk hero remembered for protecting young women, and receive sweets and coins. The evening is filled with bhāṅgṛā and giddhā.
A family's first Lohṛī after a wedding or the birth of a child is celebrated with special joy, with relatives and friends invited to the bonfire. The next morning is Māghī, the day the Sun enters Makara and Uttarāyaṇa begins.
| Coghadia | From | To |
|---|---|---|
| Śubh | January/13/2001 08:17:41 AM | January/13/2001 09:37:29 AM |
| Chal | January/13/2001 12:28:28 PM | January/13/2001 01:53:57 PM |
| Amṛt | January/13/2001 03:19:27 PM | January/13/2001 04:44:56 PM |
| Lābh | January/13/2001 06:10:26 PM | January/13/2001 07:44:57 PM |
| Śubh | January/13/2001 09:19:29 PM | January/13/2001 10:54:01 PM |
| Amṛt | January/13/2001 10:54:01 PM | January/14/2001 12:28:33 AM |
| Chal | January/14/2001 12:28:33 AM | January/14/2001 02:03:05 AM |
| Lābh | January/14/2001 05:12:09 AM | January/14/2001 06:46:41 AM |
| Uthi | January/13/2001 08:17:41 AM – January/13/2001 09:37:29 AM | |
| Amṛdha | January/13/2001 11:02:58 AM – January/13/2001 12:28:28 PM | |
| Dhanam | January/13/2001 03:19:27 PM – January/13/2001 04:44:56 PM | |
| Sugam | January/13/2001 04:44:56 PM – January/13/2001 06:10:26 PM |
| Lābham | January/13/2001 06:10:26 PM – January/13/2001 07:44:57 PM | |
| Dhanam | January/13/2001 07:44:57 PM – January/13/2001 09:19:29 PM | |
| Sugam | January/13/2001 09:19:29 PM – January/13/2001 10:54:01 PM | |
| Uthi | January/14/2001 12:28:33 AM – January/14/2001 02:03:05 AM | |
| Amṛdha | January/14/2001 03:37:37 AM – January/14/2001 05:12:09 AM |
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